• A tutorial or instructions will usually be sent in advance together with a FAQ section, and a link to undertake an audio and visual check.  
• Ensure that you have tested your equipment: microphone (try not to wear headphones), webcam and any other audio-visual kit you use in advance. Check the calibration of sound and image that there is no delay or crackling noises.  
• Check in advance that the technology is compatible with your device, don’t leave it until the last day. 

Similar to in-person interviews the interviewer is looking for evidence that you match the job requirements and is assessing; 

• Your personal qualities, qualifications, skills and abilities 
• Motivation and enthusiasm to succeed in the role 
• How effectively you communicate and your interpersonal skills 

Please refer to our Preparing for interview and Interview Questions resource for detailed guidance in preparing to answer interview questions.  

• Choose a location where you feel comfortable. Ensure it is in a quiet area, close your windows and doors, turn off any equipment that may distract during the video process e.g. phone, TV, radio, notifications, washing machines and so on. Consider placing a ‘Do Not Disturb’ sign on your door. Avoid filming outdoors as you will have less control over noise or light levels.  
• Move around to find a simple and tidy background. Check your surroundings behind you on your webcam, take down any distractions. Sit at a table (avoid an office/ computer style chair if you might be prone to ‘swinging’ if nervous!) Look at your outline in the camera view – get close enough so you mainly see your head and shoulders. ​ 
• Raise the camera to eye level, if you have a laptop, put it on a box or similar. ​ If using a mobile device have it resting on something. ​ 

• Ensure the lighting is bright (more than just your computer screen as a light source) and that the light source comes from the same direction as the camera. This will light your face evenly and avoid unwanted shadows.  
• Try not to record under harsh artificial overhead lighting. Avoid being back lit as this will make you appear as a silhouette. 

• Look the part and dress appropriately as if you were attending this interview in person.  
• Align the webcam with your face and shoulders; ensure you are looking straight ahead at the camera so you are talking directly to the employer – and remember to smile.  
• Think about your body language, look enthusiastic, motivated and avoid slouching.  
• Think about your surroundings, and what or who may be in your background. 

• Check and practice the timings, the general format is 30 seconds to read the question followed by two minutes to answer.  
• Call a friend before to check your camera and set up, including that any notes are out of view and your background is clear. 
• Have a glass of water to hand.  
• Ensure any prompts (post-its or notes) are within the eyesight of your computer so you do not lose eye contact by looking down at notes and use these as a prompt only, if you try reading your speech may sound stilted. 
• Try to relax and speak slowly, focus on the camera and smile. 
• Lean forward – this will help you to look interested. 
• Turn off other programs on your computer, as this could slow the connection, or you could be distracted by notifications.   
• Be yourself – the interviewer wants to meet the real you. They expect some nerves. 

• Understand all candidates will have an element of feeling nervous, it is inevitable.  
• Breathe and relax – try taking some calming breaths before the interview, and during the interview slow your speech down, pausing for thought is always a good idea. ​ And remember to smile! 
• Use visualisation to help you remain confident, for example, imagine completing the interview successfully.  
• Know what to expect by reading all the documents you have been given and do a technical run through.  
• Practise and prepare as much as possible, including rehearsing answers out loud. 
• Try to relax the night before an interview: get your clothes ready for the next day and have an early night. 
• Practise confident body language: even if you feel nervous you can still smile. This will look confident even if that’s not how you feel. 

Technology issues happen to everyone from time to time. In an interview situation it is how you respond or react that will leave a lasting impression on the interviewer. So prepare for what you will do if things don’t go to plan, for example, having the email or telephone number of the interviewer to hand so you can make contact with them if there are any technical issues.